I guess not strictly news - but with all of the vitriol I have seen in discussions on the Israel situation, that have boiled down to arguments over wording, I feel that this take from the BBC is worthy of some discussion.

Mods, feel free to remove if this is not newsy enough.

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      English
      991 year ago

      There’s a reason every country that bitches about the BBC also gets accused of being far right authoritarians…

      BBC calls them out, but pulls just short of saying it. And there’s nothing far right authoritarians hate more than someone calmly telling the world exactly what they want. If we flat out called them nazis, they’d argue they’re not technically nazis they’re sparkling fascists.

      • Echo Dot
        link
        fedilink
        English
        141 year ago

        The only people the BBC have ever called Nazis are the actual Nazis, because they called themselves Nazis. So fair enough.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        English
        41 year ago

        I’m really sorry, but in case of Armenia, Artsakh and Azerbaijan BBC has been extremely pro-Azeri for many years, all the way to using Azeri place names which literally were invented 30 years ago when they were attempting (then unsuccessfully, now successfully) to depopulate those places.

        Now they seem to have made a 180 degree turn (still using Azeri place names, though), but that can be explained by there no longer being Armenians in Artsakh, so lying is no longer that necessary.

        Now, about nazis and Azerbaijan … you comment seems asinine in that context.

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      English
      -61 year ago

      Bullshit. They’ve used the word ‘terrorist’ for every other attack in the past two decades (9/11, London Bridge, Manchester Arena, 7/7, etc.). Was that not ‘choosing sides’ then?

      They just can’t admit that the UK fucked up and condemn Israel because the lawyers told them not to

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      English
      -1541 year ago

      No its not, they are legally considered terrorists and are on the same list as ISIS or the Taliban.

      • @[email protected]OP
        link
        fedilink
        English
        681 year ago

        The well known phrase is “One man’s terrorist is another man’s freedom fighter”. I Imagine from their point of view, Israel is the ‘terrorist’ group, routinely bombing apartment buildings etc and that their actions are a proportionate counter (recent events nonwithstanding!)

        Both sides of the current conflict have/are committing atrocities, but the reporting of those atrocities should be as factual and unbiased as possible.

        • @[email protected]
          link
          fedilink
          English
          51 year ago

          The best way I’ve heard it described is that they both view the other group of people as existential evil. Far beyond enemies, something which is evil just for existing. Not just the militaries, but the nation, race, state, religion, whatever classification. With that viewpoint, any action you take can be justified. Just as nobody would think twice about killing a million mosquito larvae in a country that has thousands die from malaria, killing a few thousand of the other side is morally neutral at worst.

          This is going to continue to be horrific for a while.

        • @[email protected]
          link
          fedilink
          English
          -551 year ago

          The freedom fighters that behead babies, rape woman and abduct people… Oh and also rocketstrike civilians in general…

          If you believe in their “freedom” feel free to go there.

          • @[email protected]
            link
            fedilink
            English
            411 year ago

            So do you call the Israeli army terrorists? Because they’ve done all of those things to an even greater extent than Hamas has.

            • @[email protected]
              link
              fedilink
              English
              -7
              edit-2
              1 year ago

              The military prosecuted and convicted the leader who ordered the killings, so implying the US military condones these actions is really stupid

              Regardless of the wrist-slap the criminal President gave him, he was convicted. There is no legal recourse after a Presidential commutation.

              • @[email protected]
                link
                fedilink
                English
                91 year ago

                My Lai was not an isolated incident.

                Only one involved was convicted as stated, but then completely let off so who cares? The higher ups that enabled it were completely let off. Others who were involved in the cover up completely let off. The whistleblowers, etc were shunned and ostracized by the military for decades.

                • @[email protected]
                  link
                  fedilink
                  English
                  -8
                  edit-2
                  1 year ago

                  so who cares

                  Being that is invalidates the point you were making, you should care.

                  But then, your only interest in contrarianism, so no one really gives a fuck about your opinion either, you sick fucking terrorist apologist.

              • @[email protected]
                link
                fedilink
                English
                141 year ago

                But complaining about whataboutism while you ignore the problem everytime somoeone powerfull or ally does sucks the same. A war of suckers.

                • @[email protected]
                  link
                  fedilink
                  English
                  -3
                  edit-2
                  1 year ago

                  But redirecting attention away from the topic being discussed just so you can whine about someone else doing the same makes it appear as if you’re justifying it so long as someone else does it.

                  Stop doing this. It’s juvenile and muddies the water. You want to discuss how shitty America is, do it in its own post where that can be discussed in full. Here, it doesn’t belong.

              • gregorum
                link
                fedilink
                English
                15
                edit-2
                1 year ago

                And while you have every right to your opinion, your opinion isn’t a newsworthy or relevant fact.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        English
        501 year ago

        Journalists should never label a group of people with an adjective. It’s Journalism 101. Your writing should be free of personal bias and report the facts and quoted statements. No assumptions are allowed.

        • @[email protected]
          link
          fedilink
          English
          -11 year ago

          “Everybody wants to occupy ‘the holy land’ and everyone who is taking part of that sucks”

          While Israel has been basically a terrorist state, attacking Palestinians nonchalant, bombing civilian districts, and Hamas has grown in number, also basically being a terrorist state (the iron dome exists for a reason), it feels like we are forgetting that this whole argument comes down to religious rights. The argument will never end. The conflict will never end. Both groups are thumping their book claiming it’s their land. The war will go on for centuries until there’s nothing left to claim. That’s how religious war works, unless some other great motivator stops it.

          • @hassanmckusickA
            link
            fedilink
            English
            51 year ago

            The war will go on for centuries until there’s nothing left to claim

            The US is older than Israel. My grandfather is older than Israel and he’s still alive. There was no state of Israel in 1920 and the Jewish population in the region was ~11%. This hasn’t been going on for centuries. It’s been going on for century.

            • @[email protected]
              link
              fedilink
              English
              4
              edit-2
              1 year ago

              The history of the Jews and Judaism in the Land of Israel has its origins in the 2nd millennium BCE, when Israelites emerged as an outgrowth of southern Canaanites, During biblical times, a postulated United Kingdom of Israel existed before splitting into two Israelite kingdoms occupying the highland zone

              The Crusades, the Ottoman Empire, thankfully those only lasted a century and that’s when we determined who got what.

              Yes I’m sure that since they didn’t have it before, they wouldn’t try to have it again. My point is not about nations that rise and fall. It’s that they will continue to rise and fall for this holy war on what they consider to be “their land”

              Are you really sure that without US intervention, and the nation of Israel starting, there wouldn’t be orthodox Jewish terrorists on the other side of the border claiming it was “their land?”

              Those claiming it’s “their land” will continue to fight, until everyone is dead. That’s my point.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        English
        191 year ago

        It’s pretty ballsy to start using an alt with the same name as the last account you got banned under…

        How long you think this one will last?

  • ALQ
    link
    fedilink
    English
    178
    edit-2
    1 year ago

    It’s simply not the BBC’s job to tell people who to support and who to condemn - who are the good guys and who are the bad guys.

    I miss when this was the standard for news. Now most (e: major) outlets don’t even try to pretend they have no bias and instead push a subjective point. Even when I agree with the point, I don’t like it when my “news” pushes it instead of just, you know, reporting.

    Give me the info and let me form my own opinions.

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      English
      461 year ago

      The news in Australia literally adds dramatic music to their edits. They’re disgraceful, and manipulative.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        English
        61 year ago

        I think your confusing a current affair/today tonight with actual news programs. I channel surf from 5-7:30pm and have never heard the main news programs of 7, 9, 10, SBS, nor the ABC editorialise like that in my 38yrs on this planet. At a stretch, they play clips of articles they’ve already covered at the end with the shows theme song over the top.

        • @[email protected]
          link
          fedilink
          English
          11 year ago

          Interesting. I see it every time I visit my parents nearly. Doom drama music plays. ‘Journalist’ creates drama. I recommend John Simpson’s book

          • @[email protected]
            link
            fedilink
            English
            11 year ago

            I see it all the time on aca and TT. Never on the main news shows, like I said, never in my 38yrs of being alive - and for the last 15yrs I’ve been watching the news between 5-7:30 unless I’m out. I seriously think you’re conflating current affairs shows with the news. Current affairs shows are held to a different (read: lower) standards and ethics levels than that of the news. Not to say there isn’t any bias or manipulation of the viewer, but they aren’t doing it with music. That’s aca and TTs domain.

    • @[email protected]OP
      link
      fedilink
      English
      37
      edit-2
      1 year ago

      While us Brits love to complain about the BBC being biased (probably an actual issue for internal UK politics) its good to remember that it’s still a world leading media outlet, and one of very few that can be considered not to be push an agenda. (I imagine I can find a lot of people that can probably disagree with that too…)

      Even Routers has started editorialising, and I thought they were just meant to be raw facts!

      • TWeaK
        link
        fedilink
        English
        71 year ago

        Pretty much all news sources are good for something, so long as it’s outside of their bias’ sphere of influence. A fully state run national news outlet can potentially give very unbiased news about events in another country - maybe even better than local news sources - so long as there isn’t some conflict of interest.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        English
        6
        edit-2
        1 year ago

        Regardless of their wording, BBC news has a super Israel bias, and they even got called out on live TV during the news for it. They are not the place for unbiased reporting of this specific issue. The UK will always pretend Israel can do no wrong because they created them.

    • Kbin_space_program
      link
      fedilink
      -211 year ago

      Absolutely.

      It’s also a testament to the terrifying numbing that the passage of time has on events.

      They describe WW2 where they called the Nazis, “the enemy”, then in the next sentence compare The IRA to the fucking Nazis.

      Not even remotely close.

      • enkers
        link
        fedilink
        English
        221 year ago

        then in the next sentence compare The IRA to the fucking Nazis.

        What? Did we read the same article? Maybe I’m suffering from a reading comprehension deficit, here, but that wasn’t my interpretation at all. Could you quote where you think they draw that comparison?

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      English
      -451 year ago

      It is biased and wrong, you can see by the obvious problem in their research, like Hamas is considered terrorists by the entire western world, therefore saying that you don’t call them that because you don’t want people to tell what to think is terrorism support.

      • ALQ
        link
        fedilink
        English
        361 year ago

        I disagree; it’s a loaded, politicized word. Even if you say that the “entire western world” considers Hamas a terrorist organization, that’s a sweeping generalization which, even if it could be called 100% true, does not represent the whole world.

        Tell me the facts without giving me those loaded words. I’m smart enough to draw my own conclusions.

          • @[email protected]
            link
            fedilink
            English
            201 year ago

            You’re not objectively correct, “designated as terrorist by current and former national governments, and inter-governmental organizations” - they’ve expressed an opinion. You’re taking that opinion and presenting it as objective fact.

          • Zoolander
            link
            fedilink
            English
            111 year ago

            In addition to the word “adjective”, you should also look up the definition of “objective”. Because you keep digging and digging and it’s making you look silly.

            You are wrong. Whether it’s because you don’t understand what is being said or you are intentionally ignoring it, what you are saying is inaccurate and factually incorrect.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        English
        22
        edit-2
        1 year ago

        A man’s called a terrorist or liberator

        A rich man’s a thief or philanthropist

        Is one a crusader or ruthless invader?

        It’s all in which label is able to persist

        There are precious few at ease

        With moral ambiguities

        So we act as though they don’t exist

        • @[email protected]
          link
          fedilink
          English
          -231 year ago

          So youd say hitler was a liberator?

          Cause that’s the fucking argument you have constructed now.

          • @[email protected]
            link
            fedilink
            English
            101 year ago

            That is the argument I’m making. Which label was able to persist? To many conservatives they still see him as a liberator.

      • Hyperreality
        link
        fedilink
        12
        edit-2
        1 year ago

        You misunderstand.

        Proper old-school journalists, like John Simpson, won’t be quick to call someone a terrorist. They will however report on someone who called them a terrorist.

        It is their job to report the facts. That means that they report what they see and what they hear. Nothing more. That is journalism.

        Coming to the conclusion that someone is a terrorist, isn’t news or journalism. It’s analysis or opinion. Often the journalist is in no position to form an opinion either way, and it’s not really his job anyway.

        The reason this sounds weird to many, is because journalism has gone down the shitter. This used to be standard. Reuters for example, is still quite rigorous in this. But most news organisations now mix factual reporting with analysis. Some ‘news’ organisations remove the news/facts entirely. Basically, reading an article written by a good journalist, you should not be able to tell what side of the argument they are.

        Eg.

        Good: According to Mr. X, the apple was red and tasty. -> the journalist is simply reporting on what Mr. X said. The reader can decide if Mr. X was telling the truth.

        Bad: According to Mr. X, the red apple was tasty. -> the journalist wasn’t there to see if the apple was red, Mr. X could be mistaken. The reader doesn’t realise that the colour of the apple was described as being red by Mr. X and can’t form their own opinion on whether to believe Mr. X.

        The journalist doesn’t avoid mentioning the apple is allegedly red. They just make it clear that they themselves aren’t saying what colour it is, as they weren’t there to witness what colour it was and because their opinion doesn’t matter

        And I know this may sound stupid, but it helps avoid (inadvertent) bias or accusations thereof.

        • Zoolander
          link
          fedilink
          English
          11 year ago

          It’s spelled “Xitter” now… as in “going down the Xitter”.

  • 📛Maven
    link
    fedilink
    English
    901 year ago

    The same thing’s happening in Canada with the CBC; bunch of people calling them out for not saying “terrorist” implying it means they’re in favour of the attacks, when CBC simply has a policy of not saying that about anyone, because it’s not their job.

  • plz1
    link
    fedilink
    English
    571 year ago

    It’s so refreshing to see real journalistic integrity once in a while. Thanks for sharing.

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      English
      111 year ago

      I mean the guy has integrity so that’s good. But the BBC and integrity are not two words that go together

      • plz1
        link
        fedilink
        English
        81 year ago

        Yeah, this was for the journalist, not the outlet. I agree with you on that front.

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      English
      -151 year ago

      No, it’s announcing their cowardice. They use ‘terrorist’ for any other non-Israel/Palestine attack (9/11, London Bridge, 7/7, etc) so the entire argument is invalid.

      The lawyers told them not to because everyone’s scared of being called anti-semitic, that’s all

      • Cethin
        link
        fedilink
        English
        31 year ago

        I approve of it. Terrorist is a loaded term designed to draw an emotional response from the reader. Every nation could be called a terrorist organization. Any rebellion could be called terrorists. It’s not a useful term. It’s especially not useful in this case because the number killed by Israel is so much higher than Hamas.

        Terrorist is generally just a term used to describe those without power using the tools of their oppressor against them. Fear and violence are only “allowed” to be used if you’re the one with power, for whatever reason. It’s stupid.

        Domestic attacks and attacks against allies will be called terrorist attacks obviously, because they see value in supporting the status quo.

      • Spzi
        link
        fedilink
        English
        11 year ago

        The lawyers told them not to because everyone’s scared of being called anti-semitic, that’s all

        Honest question, how would labelling the Hamas as terrorists get them to be called anti-semitic?

        Anti-semitic, as far as I know, means “against Jews” both in academics and colloquially. Hamas aren’t Jews.

        Maybe you meant something like islamophobe instead?

  • @[email protected]
    link
    fedilink
    English
    221 year ago

    I don’t think you need to call hamas what they are, a far right fundamentalist extremist terrorist organisation. Their actions speak for themselves.

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      English
      161 year ago

      What they mean as that they could also say Israel is a terrorist state. That’s what some people think. And some people, specially those who have friends or family who have been killed in Palestina, might say that Hamas are defending their people and are not terrorists.
      But you and me, citizens without voice, can call them terrorists (that’s what they are) but doing so we are somehow chosing a band in a conflict.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        English
        151 year ago

        I’m not sure I’d call Israel a terrorist state, but absolutely an apartheid state.

        If you live in Gaza, you really don’t have a lot to lose by attacking Israeli non-combatants, because you have no hope, and the Israeli gov’t keeps going farther and farther to the right. Gaza looks a lot like the Warsaw ghettos prior to rounding all the Jews up and murdering them. The uprisings in the Warsaw ghetto were punished with the same kind of wildly disproportionate force as we’re already seeing Israel use against Gaza.

        Hamas and Palestinian militants were, and are, wrong to target and murder non-combatants. And, at the same time, Israel has been doing exactly the same fucking thing for 20-odd years now; from 2008 through 2020, more than 120,000 Palestinians–mostly non-combatants–were wounded or killed by the Israeli military. In that same time period, 6,000 Israelis were wounded or killed by Palestinian militants.

        Israel can not claim to be a democracy, because they refuse to give Palestinians a voice in government at all.

        As an aside, the parallels between how Israel has treated Palestinians, and how the US has treated Native Americans is uncomfortable.

        • Celediel
          link
          fedilink
          English
          5
          edit-2
          1 year ago

          As an aside, the parallels between how Israel has treated Palestinians, and how the US has treated Native Americans is uncomfortable.

          Which is even more ironic when you realise that that’s exactly where a certain mustachioed German dictator got his ideas from.

          • @[email protected]
            link
            fedilink
            English
            11 year ago

            IIRC, Hitler originally wanted to ship all the Jews out. Except that no one else wanted them either. Extermination became the “logical” conclusion.

        • @[email protected]
          link
          fedilink
          English
          41 year ago

          I’m not sure I’d call Israel a terrorist state, but absolutely an apartheid state. […] Israel can not claim to be a democracy, because they refuse to give Palestinians a voice in government at all.

          There are two million Arab citizens of Israel, the vast majority of whom are Muslim. They vote. There are Arab Muslims in the Knesset.

          This is a somewhat different situation from that of blacks in apartheid South Africa, who were denied civil rights on the basis of their race and ancestry.

          I’m not saying Israeli society treats Arab Israeli citizens fairly or that there isn’t social discrimination. I haven’t been there; and from all reports there certainly is. But I think you’re exaggerating … or else understating how bad “actual” (South African) apartheid was.

          • @[email protected]
            link
            fedilink
            English
            11 year ago

            “Arab citizens of Israel” =/= Palestinians.

            Given that Israelis can, and do, burn out Palestinians in the occupied areas in order to seize their land, and Israeli authorities do nothing, and even help the arsonists, I don’t think that I’m overstating that. Moreover, the Arab voices in the Knesset are a minuscule minority; I think it’s something like a total of 5 seats, while Likud and their far-right allies have 63 seats.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        English
        4
        edit-2
        1 year ago

        While I get what you mean, I don’t think it should automatically mean (even a lot of people think it does) that you can either say Hamas is a terrorist group or Israel is a terrorist state.

        In my own view both are terrorist, both commit atrocities and the result of that are innocent lives lost from both sides.

        I despise centrism so saying that hurts a little bit on the inside, but this is one of the rare cases where fighting at all is meaningless and both sides that are fighting (and commiting atrocities) are in the fault.

  • AutoTL;DRB
    link
    fedilink
    English
    61 year ago

    This is the best summary I could come up with:


    Government ministers, newspaper columnists, ordinary people - they’re all asking why the BBC doesn’t say the Hamas gunmen who carried out appalling atrocities in southern Israel are terrorists.

    We regularly point out that the British and other governments have condemned Hamas as a terrorist organisation, but that’s their business.

    As it happens, of course, many of the people who’ve attacked us for not using the word terrorist have seen our pictures, heard our audio or read our stories, and made up their minds on the basis of our reporting, so it’s not as though we’re hiding the truth in any way - far from it.

    No-one can possibly defend the murder of civilians, especially children and even babies - nor attacks on innocent, peace-loving people who are attending a music festival.

    There was huge pressure from the government of Margaret Thatcher on the BBC, and on individual reporters like me about this - especially after the Brighton bombing, where she just escaped death and so many other innocent people were killed and injured.

    That’s why people in Britain and right round the world, in huge numbers, watch, read and listen to what we say, every single day.


    The original article contains 595 words, the summary contains 197 words. Saved 67%. I’m a bot and I’m open source!

  • Spzi
    link
    fedilink
    English
    21 year ago

    No-one can possibly defend the murder of civilians, especially children and even babies - nor attacks on innocent, peace-loving people who are attending a music festival.

    No-one, except for racists who work for the genocide of that population.

    But this doesn’t mean that we should start saying that the organisation whose supporters have carried them out is a terrorist organisation, because that would mean we were abandoning our duty to stay objective.

    That makes it sound as if the Hamas was a regular, military organization with legitimate goals, which eventually settles their dispute at the negotiating table. And I think that’s giving a false picture of that organization. But let’s hear what they have to say about themselves:

    Quoted from article 7:

    “The Day of Judgement will not come about until Moslems fight the Jews (killing the Jews), when the Jew will hide behind stones and trees. The stones and trees will say O Moslems, O Abdulla, there is a Jew behind me, come and kill him. Only the Gharkad tree, (evidently a certain kind of tree) would not do that because it is one of the trees of the Jews.” (related by al-Bukhari and Moslem).

    Quoted from article 13:

    There is no solution for the Palestinian question except through Jihad. Initiatives, proposals and international conferences are all a waste of time and vain endeavors.

    These people (Hamas, not Palestinians) see it as their religious duty to kill all Jews.

    I think the BBC’s position makes sense in most conflicts, but not in this one. They probably just try to appease both sides, with an explanation that sounds reasonable, if you don’t look too much behind the curtains.

  • @[email protected]
    link
    fedilink
    English
    -41 year ago

    Is this true? I was sure when Jeremy Corbyn criticised Israel, he was labelled as a terrorist sympathiser and anti-semite by the state media.

    Just as a disclaimer, I can’t really remember and was never particularly interested in English politics at this time, so I have no opinions on Corbyn, or know if he really did make anti-semetic comments or not. I do remember the tabloid papers going wild on this, I was sure the BBC voiced this or allowed guests to voice this all the time.

    • HeartyBeast
      link
      fedilink
      131 year ago

      The BBC would never have labelled him that. They might have quote other saying it. Big difference

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        English
        11 year ago

        Sometimes it’s not a big difference. Using several different quotes in one article, all of which use the word ‘terrorist’ or other emotionally loaded words, is a clear indication that they think he’s a terrorist whilst technically remaining ‘neutral’ because they’re only quoting rather than forming a position

  • @[email protected]
    link
    fedilink
    English
    -41 year ago

    I don’t buy this argument whatsoever. The BBC referred to the Manchester bombing as a terror attack.

    Cowards, call a spade a spade.

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      English
      191 year ago

      Manchester was a terror attack.

      Under international law the Palestinians have a right to resist the occupation. That their tactics are not always in accordance with international law is a point you can make only if you recognise that Israel violates these laws far more frequently, and far more brutally, causing far more deaths and an indescribable amount of misery for millions, every day.

      The BBC will never describe Israel as a terrorist state and so they are quite correct not to label Palestinian resistance as terrorism.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        English
        01 year ago

        Indiscriminately shooting people in a music festival is a terrorist act.

        You’re being so open minded that your brain has fallen out.

        • @[email protected]
          link
          fedilink
          English
          1
          edit-2
          1 year ago

          I think one key difference is that Israel has compulsory service for everyone. Like if in the 1770s the Torrey soldiers on leave held a music festival and they all got gunned down, I’m fairly certain the history books would not change substantially. It’s abhorrent, but if you were in the same situation - occupation by some analogous group to wherever you live who have overwhelming military superiority - would you give up your Identity and assimilate, or try to make them hurt? I’m absolutely NOT saying Palestinians are the good guys, I’m just saying I understand where they’re coming from.

    • @[email protected]OP
      link
      fedilink
      English
      41 year ago

      It could be an interesting thing to go through various incidents and look, it might boil down to if the parties involved both hold territory?

  • @[email protected]
    link
    fedilink
    English
    -221 year ago

    The BBC trying to stay neutral on such an emotionally loaded subject is very suspicious.

    • HeartyBeast
      link
      fedilink
      101 year ago

      Why? The guidelines say they report on what actually happened in these events.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        English
        01 year ago

        Cause the BBC hasn’t been neutral in the past when it comes the the Israel / Palestine conflict

        • HeartyBeast
          link
          fedilink
          11 year ago

          This isn’t an Israeli/Palentine issue. The guidance on the use of wording is general.